"tuel" meaning in All languages combined

See tuel on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: tuels [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} tuel (plural tuels)
  1. Alternative spelling of tewel Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: tewel Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-tuel-en-noun-F0u~mDRg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Middle French]

Forms: tuiaulx [plural]
Etymology: From Old French tuel. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|tuel}} Old French tuel Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|tuiaulx||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} tuel m (plural tuiaulx), {{frm-noun|m|tuiaulx}} tuel m (plural tuiaulx)
  1. pipe Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-tuel-frm-noun-QAgpRzkW Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old French]

Forms: tuel oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], tueaus [oblique, plural], tueaus [nominative, singular], tuel [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Vulgar Latin *tūtellum m, of Frankish origin. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|VL.|*tūtellum|g=m}} Vulgar Latin *tūtellum m, {{der|fro|frk|-}} Frankish Head templates: {{fro-noun|m|tueaus|tueaus}} tuel oblique singular, m (oblique plural tueaus, nominative singular tueaus, nominative plural tuel)
  1. pipe Synonyms: tual, tuial, tuiel, tudel
    Sense id: en-tuel-fro-noun-QAgpRzkW Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tuel (plural tuels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tewel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "en:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610, Gervase Markham, Markham’s Masterpiece, London, Lib. 1, Cap. 100:",
          "text": "When you do administer a Glister, you shall set the Horses hinder parts somewhat higher then the foreparts, and then you shall put the Glister-pipe in at his Tuel into his Fundament up to the head, and having the confection within the Bladder, wring it with a very good strength into his body. A Glister would be administred to a Horse when he is rather empty than full paunched, whether it be in the fore-noon or after-noon. Now for the retaining or holding of the Glister in the Horses body, three quarters of an hour is sufficient, of what quality soever it be. Now you are to note by the way, that as soon as the Glister is administred unto the Horses body, you must draw out the Pipe with all the gentleness that may be, and suddenly clap his tayl to his Tuel, and so hold it with your hand, without any moving or stirring of the Horse, till the Medicine hath his full time of working.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1614, Gervase Markham, Cheap and good husbandry, London, Lib. 1, Of Goats, Cap. 9:",
          "text": "Goats when they are sucking on their dams or when they are new Kidded, will commonly have a great lax or squirt so that the ordure which cometh from them, if it be not well cleansed and taken from them, it will with their own naturalheat so bake and dry, that it will stop the Tuels, so that they cannot dung, which if it be not holpen, the Kid will dye. The cure is to cleanse the place, and open the Tuel, and then put into it an Inch or thereabout of small Candles end dipt in hony, and then anoint all the Tuel with Capons grease.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1863, Edward William Lane, “tuel”, in Arabic-English Lexicon (in Arabic and English), London: Williams & Norgate, page 1177b",
          "text": "مَرَاثٌ and ↓مَرْوَثٌ (M., Ḳ) The part whence the رَوْث (or dung) issues; (M;) the خَوْرَان [i.e. rectum, or the tuel,] of a horse. (Ḳ.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of tewel"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuel-en-noun-F0u~mDRg",
      "links": [
        [
          "tewel",
          "tewel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tuyau"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tuyau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tuyau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tuel",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tuel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuiaulx",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "tuiaulx",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tuel m (plural tuiaulx)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tuiaulx"
      },
      "expansion": "tuel m (plural tuiaulx)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a silver pipe",
          "ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 77:",
          "text": "ung tuel d'argent",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuel-frm-noun-QAgpRzkW",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "tuiel",
            "3": "tuyau"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: tuiel, tuyau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: tuiel, tuyau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tuyau"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tuyau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tuyau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "toiere",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old French: toiere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old French: toiere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "tuiere",
            "3": "tuyère"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: tuiere, tuyère",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: tuiere, tuyère"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tuyère"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tuyère",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tuyère"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "twyer",
            "3": "tuer",
            "4": "toyer",
            "5": "twyere",
            "6": "tuyer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: twyer, tuer, toyer, twyere, tuyer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: twyer, tuer, toyer, twyere, tuyer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tuyere",
            "3": "twyer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tuyere, twyer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tuyere, twyer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "towiren",
            "3": "towyrene",
            "4": "tewyrne",
            "5": "twyryn",
            "6": "tuyrne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: towiren, towyrene, tewyrne, twyryn, tuyrne",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "final syllable influenced by Middle English iren (“iron”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(final syllable influenced by Middle English iren (“iron”))",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: towiren, towyrene, tewyrne, twyryn, tuyrne (final syllable influenced by Middle English iren (“iron”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tue-iron"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tue-iron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tue-iron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tūtellum",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tūtellum m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *tūtellum m, of Frankish origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuel oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tueaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tueaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tueaus",
        "3": "tueaus"
      },
      "expansion": "tuel oblique singular, m (oblique plural tueaus, nominative singular tueaus, nominative plural tuel)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipe"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuel-fro-noun-QAgpRzkW",
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tual"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuial"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuiel"
        },
        {
          "word": "tudel"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuel"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "tuel (plural tuels)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "tewel"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Animal body parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610, Gervase Markham, Markham’s Masterpiece, London, Lib. 1, Cap. 100:",
          "text": "When you do administer a Glister, you shall set the Horses hinder parts somewhat higher then the foreparts, and then you shall put the Glister-pipe in at his Tuel into his Fundament up to the head, and having the confection within the Bladder, wring it with a very good strength into his body. A Glister would be administred to a Horse when he is rather empty than full paunched, whether it be in the fore-noon or after-noon. Now for the retaining or holding of the Glister in the Horses body, three quarters of an hour is sufficient, of what quality soever it be. Now you are to note by the way, that as soon as the Glister is administred unto the Horses body, you must draw out the Pipe with all the gentleness that may be, and suddenly clap his tayl to his Tuel, and so hold it with your hand, without any moving or stirring of the Horse, till the Medicine hath his full time of working.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1614, Gervase Markham, Cheap and good husbandry, London, Lib. 1, Of Goats, Cap. 9:",
          "text": "Goats when they are sucking on their dams or when they are new Kidded, will commonly have a great lax or squirt so that the ordure which cometh from them, if it be not well cleansed and taken from them, it will with their own naturalheat so bake and dry, that it will stop the Tuels, so that they cannot dung, which if it be not holpen, the Kid will dye. The cure is to cleanse the place, and open the Tuel, and then put into it an Inch or thereabout of small Candles end dipt in hony, and then anoint all the Tuel with Capons grease.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1863, Edward William Lane, “tuel”, in Arabic-English Lexicon (in Arabic and English), London: Williams & Norgate, page 1177b",
          "text": "مَرَاثٌ and ↓مَرْوَثٌ (M., Ḳ) The part whence the رَوْث (or dung) issues; (M;) the خَوْرَان [i.e. rectum, or the tuel,] of a horse. (Ḳ.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of tewel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tewel",
          "tewel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tuyau"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tuyau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tuyau"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "tuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French tuel",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French tuel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuiaulx",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "tuiaulx",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tuel m (plural tuiaulx)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tuiaulx"
      },
      "expansion": "tuel m (plural tuiaulx)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Middle French terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a silver pipe",
          "ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 77:",
          "text": "ung tuel d'argent",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "tuiel",
            "3": "tuyau"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: tuiel, tuyau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: tuiel, tuyau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tuyau"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tuyau",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tuyau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "toiere",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old French: toiere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old French: toiere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "tuiere",
            "3": "tuyère"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: tuiere, tuyère",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: tuiere, tuyère"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "tuyère"
          },
          "expansion": "French: tuyère",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: tuyère"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "twyer",
            "3": "tuer",
            "4": "toyer",
            "5": "twyere",
            "6": "tuyer",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: twyer, tuer, toyer, twyere, tuyer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: twyer, tuer, toyer, twyere, tuyer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tuyere",
            "3": "twyer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tuyere, twyer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tuyere, twyer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "towiren",
            "3": "towyrene",
            "4": "tewyrne",
            "5": "twyryn",
            "6": "tuyrne",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: towiren, towyrene, tewyrne, twyryn, tuyrne",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "final syllable influenced by Middle English iren (“iron”)"
          },
          "expansion": "(final syllable influenced by Middle English iren (“iron”))",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: towiren, towyrene, tewyrne, twyryn, tuyrne (final syllable influenced by Middle English iren (“iron”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "tue-iron"
          },
          "expansion": "English: tue-iron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: tue-iron"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tūtellum",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tūtellum m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *tūtellum m, of Frankish origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuel oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tueaus",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tueaus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuel",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "tueaus",
        "3": "tueaus"
      },
      "expansion": "tuel oblique singular, m (oblique plural tueaus, nominative singular tueaus, nominative plural tuel)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
        "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pipe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pipe",
          "pipe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tual"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuial"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuiel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tudel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tuel meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tuel oblique singular or', originally 'tuel oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "tuel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tuel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'tuel oblique singular or', originally 'tuel oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "tuel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tuel",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'tuel oblique singular or' in 'tuel oblique singular, m (oblique plural tueaus, nominative singular tueaus, nominative plural tuel)'",
  "path": [
    "tuel"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "tuel",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.